What Are Hemorrhoids? A Colon Specialist’s Explanation

Hemorrhoids are a common yet often misunderstood condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Characterized by swollen and inflamed veins in the rectum or anus, hemorrhoids can cause discomfort and disrupt daily life. It’s important to understand what hemorrhoids are and what lifestyle changes can be made to help reduce your risk of dealing with hemorrhoids. Dr. Nsikak Umoh at the Hemorrhoid Center at NEAD Health Colon & Pilonidal Clinic in The Woodlands, Kingwood and Cypress, TX, can explain what hemorrhoids are and how to deal with them.

Understanding Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids, also known as piles, are swollen veins located in the lower rectum and anus. They are similar to varicose veins but occur in the anorectal area. Hemorrhoids can appear internally or externally and can cause pain, itching, or swelling around the rectum.

Hemorrhoids develop when increased pressure causes the veins in the rectal area to swell and stretch. Common causes include:

• Straining during bowel movements
• Prolonged sitting
• Pregnancy
• Obesity
• Aging
• Low-fiber diet

Hemorrhoids can appear with different symptoms depending on their location and severity. Common symptoms include:

• Pain and discomfort
• Itching or irritation
• Bleeding during bowel movements
• Lumps near the anus
• Protrusion

Your colon and rectal surgeon in The Woodlands, Kingwood and Cypress, TX, can explain how to deal with hemorrhoids and relieve symptoms. Often, your proctologist will recommend at-home treatments to ease irritation. This includes increasing fiber intake, staying hydrated, and soaking in warm water.

If your case is severe or persistent, your proctologist may need to recommend surgery to remove hemorrhoids. Your doctor can walk you through lifestyle changes to prevent hemorrhoids from recurring in the future.

Contact Our Proctologist Today

Find out how you can deal with hemorrhoids! Contact Dr. Nsikak Umoh at the Hemorrhoid Center at NEAD Health Colon & Pilonidal Clinic in The Woodlands, Kingwood and Cypress, TX, to learn more about hemorrhoids and how to prevent them. Call for more information and to schedule your appointment today at (832) 663-0037.